Diabetes can be defined as having too much blood glucose or sugar. Normal glucose levels are good, because a body needs glucose to create energy, but when there is too much glucose it has adverse effects on the body.

What Causes Diabetes?

When you eat, your body converts food to glucose. Blood transports the glucose to cells in your body. In order to successfully carry out its mission, glucose must have insulin to reach the cells. Insulin is produced in the pancreas. If your insulin levels are off, the pancreas can’t release enough insulin, and glucose is unable to reach your cells. When this happens, blood glucose levels become have and diabetes is diagnosed.

What Can Happen If I Have Diabetes

If your diabetes is not treated, serious side-effects can occur including blindness, stroke, kidney failure, heart disease, nerve damage and amputation. If diabetes occurs during a woman’s pregnancy, there can be complications for the mother and birth defects for the baby.

Are There Different Types of Diabetes?

There are three types of diabetes. Type 1 is usually diagnosed in young adults and children and lasts a lifetime. With Type 1 diabetes, your body cannot make insulin so insulin must be taken every day in the form of a shot or by using an insulin pump. Exercising regularly, eating the right food and controlling cholesterol levels and blood pressure are important ways to help stay healthy with Type 1 Diabetes. Some people also take one aspirin daily.

The most common diabetes is Type 2. It occurs in nine out of ten people who suffer from diabetes. Type 2 can occur at any age. With this type, your body produces insulin, but the glucose is not able to get to your cells. Most people with Type 2 diabetes take medication, exercise, eat healthy foods, and control blood pressure and cholesterol. Some people take an aspirin daily. With Type 2 diabetes, your body tends to produce less insulin as time passes, and many patients have to take more medication or start injections of insulin as time passes.

Pregnant women sometimes experience Gestational diabetes. It happens to approximately one in twenty women, because hormones prevent insulin from reaching cells. When this happens, the body starts making more insulin, but it might not be enough. When pregnancy is over, Gestational diabetes usually disappears. Later on, however, a woman who had Gestational diabetes could develop Type 2 diabetes later on.

What Causes Diabetes?

No one knows why causes Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes. Some researchers believe it is caused by genetic factors, while others feel it might be brought on by environmental issues. Type 2 diabetes is often associated with obesity or excess weight.

Gestational diabetes is known to be caused by hormones and weight gain during pregnancy. Although these are healthy factors during a pregnancy, there are cases when a pregnant woman can’t get the level of insulin necessary to nourish cells.

Can I Get Diabetes?

Anyone can get diabetes. No one knows why people get Type 1. Risk factors for Type 2 include people over 45, obesity, family history of diabetes, ethnic background, birth weight baby of more than nine pounds, diabetes during pregnancy, high blood pressure and/or cholesterol level, lack of exercise, other health conditions related to the use of insulin and history of stroke or heart attack.

What Are The Symptoms of Diabetes?

Symptoms of diabetes include frequent urination, thirst, weight loss, tingling in limbs, tiredness, sores that won’t heal, blurred vision and frequent infection. These symptoms, although somewhat generic, should be addressed with your physician if you have them.

Whether you are young or old and live with diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels will help with how food, activity levels, stress and medicine can influence your health.

Diabetes takes place when a person’s body does not make enough insulin or cannot use insulin properly. There are two types of diabetes, type 1, which is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, occurs when the body does not produce any insulin. Only five to 10 percent of people with diabetes have this form of the disease.

Millions of Americans have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, in which the body either doesn’t produce enough insulin or the cells ignore the insulin.

The blood glucose level is the amount of glucose (sugar that comes from the foods we eat) in the blood. To handle blood sugar levels, you should watch over the food you eat, the amount of exercise you do and monitor the medications you take. Taking a medicine, such as blood pressure medicine or birth control pills, can cause changes in your test results and should be discussed with your doctor.

A single high blood sugar reading more often than not is not a danger signal as it happens to everyone at one time or another.

Using a meter is the most accurate way to check your blood sugar levels. A blood glucose test determines the amount of sugar in your blood. To test your own blood sugar, a tiny drop of blood and a meter will be necessary.

Self-tests are generally done before meals, after meals and at bedtime. A self-test kit typically takes in the glucometer, test strips, lancets and a lancet holder that pierces the finger for the drop of blood.

For most people, good levels fall into the following ranges:

On waking up (before breakfast) 70 to 120

Before Meals 70 to 120

2 Hours After Meals 160 or less

At Bedtime 100 to 140

The outcome should be written down in a record book or you can use a small notebook for recording the results. The log should include the dates, days of the week, sugar levels and any additional information.

You should also keep a close look to see if your blood sugar level is too high or too low several days in a row at the same time. Should the levels be too high or too low, it might be time to change your plan. Levels that remain high over time can damage your eyes, kidneys and blood vessels while low blood sugar usually occurs from not eating enough food or taking too much medicine.

You should increase physical activity as part of your daily routine, cut down on the amount of food you eat and drink plenty of water every day, according to the American Diabetes Association. You should also educate yourself about how your body works as following doctor’s orders may just not be enough.

No one may think what dolphins can do with their ability to communicate each other. In relation with diabetes cure, dolphins appear as the key. Scientists have found that the mammals have ability to help in controlling insulin resistance as the cause of diabetes.

Research have result that dolphins have a special ability to control insulin and the best news, it is a big contribution for diabetics. The ability of dolphins is to regulate glucose levels quickly. This act purposes to give their brains enough energy until their meal.

Actually dolphins and human have similar physiological mechanisms to handle sugar. Although the two are completely different species but shared large brains, that require high blood glucose, make it develop similar mechanisms. Then it leads us to the question what else dolphins can’t do?

We all known that human are better in brain size and body size compared to dolphins. But concerning large brain factors that have high demand of glucose, dolphins have advance programs than us. Dolphins have a genetic fasting switch that allows them to turn diabetes on and off.

From the fact above then researchers think the ability of dolphins to switch as the control panel of glucose are very important for diabetic. The finding of these knowledge are big possibility to lead to controlled insulin resistance and as we hope the cure to type 2 diabetes. It needs some concern because more and more people suffer this disease.

Dolphins are known as the second smartest creature on the planet. And who knows, they have the answer for diabetes cure. The sign of diabetes may able to be repaired by their ability.

On the other hand, there is great irony that humans are destroying this creature for any economic reason along with their living places. Many people taking the advantages of sea without any attention to environment. They do not realize that they have destroy own salvation along with destroying sea and creatures.