Large majority of people across the world seem to be affected by high sugar levels. Lowering blood sugar levels seems to be the talk of the town today. Let’s learn 5 useful tips on how to lower blood sugar levels

Cut down your bedtime sugars

Although effective, this is one amongst the most ignored method to lower blood sugar levels. If you can reduce sugar content in your dinner, then you are seriously doing that extra bit for yourself. Most diabetes patients have high fasting numbers at daytime, which is why they tend to move towards sugar intake during the night. This is the worst way to deal with your blood glucose levels.

Maintain weight according to your age and height

This has been a real problem in the recent times. They are prone to health risks like obesity, hypertension, health risks etc. If you can control your weight according to the required age and height, then this may help you in controlling the blood sugar levels in your body.

Include more fiber in your diet

Diets that contain rich fiber will help you greatly in controlling blood sugar levels in the body. One must eliminate food items which are high in carbohydrates. Try eating lots of fiber like brown rice, whole wheat bread etc.

Get enough night sleep and cut back stress

It’s very important for you to get sufficient sleep. Sleep at least 8 hours; this is highly required for good health. Improper sleep can cause various problems like sleep apnea, depression and also painful diabetic nephropathy in your feet. The body requires eight hours of sleep, especially at night to operate at its best. This is necessary to retain hormonal balance which could help the insulin to perform. If stress is getting heavier in your life, and is incompatible then search out for ways to compensate the strain by walking and meditating.

Get regular blood sugar tests

This remains on top of all. If diagnosed recently, you know what would be your plan of action, and how to go about your diet and lifestyle. A regular diagnosis will report you the developments that your body has been going through. It will also help you maintain proper blood sugar levels by means of regular diabetes tests.

Type 2 diabetics often find it difficult to lose weight. Why is this you ask … well, fat cells make up a lot of the body of an overweight or obese person and these cells have become resistant to insulin. This is the reason your blood sugar levels are high and to add to this, your blood insulin levels are high also.

Our bodies don’t really like to lose weight, we are actually programmed to maintain or gain weight. Way back when it was necessary to hunt for food and there were times of scarcity, our cells learned to store fat so we would have energy when it was needed. This particular genetic blueprint exists to this day so that when you go to lose weight:

  • your brain will tell you to eat more
  • your cells will resist fat loss
  • and your metabolism will slow down

It is also confusing to know which diet you should follow … there are so many diets that claim to help you lose weight quickly and they all have their own concept on how weight loss works. Plus all those wonderful testimonials claiming these various diets will help you to shed pounds/kilograms! And there are, and always will be, diet pills … fake, genuine, dangerous or effective.

Despite all this, the best way to lose weight is to eat the right amount of calories and not restrict yourself to one or two food groups, such as carbohydrates or proteins. Sounds boring but a healthy balanced diet is still the best way for a diabetic to lose weight.

Here are some approaches to help you with your weight loss:

1. Make a decision and commitment to lose weight. Think of all the advantages … you will have more energy and at least delay or avoid those diabetic complications you have heard about.

2. Determine your ideal weight. The best idea is to consult with a registered dietitian who will work out your body mass index (BMI), your ideal weight and a food plan that will include your likes and exclude your dislikes, plus work your meals and snacks in with your lifestyle and working hours.

3. Bring the whole family in on the concept of making better food choices, otherwise you will find it too hard to stick to the “good choices”.

4. To avoid temptation why not throw away any of those foods not included in your healthy eating plan.

5. If you eat more than the allotted calories/kilojoules … don’t despair. But if you do so every time, it really shows you are not committed to your goal of living a healthy lifestyle and losing weight.

6. When at the supermarket, stick to the outside isles. This is where the fresh foods usually are, stick to the foods on your shopping list.

7. Why not join up with a friend who is committed to losing weight, motivate each other.

8. Make sure your family are really aware you want to lose weight … ask for their support.

9. Post notes on the refrigerator to remind you not to snack when watching TV … sometimes this is done out of habit.

10. Reward yourself when you lose weight … maybe with a weekend away, or new clothes. You deserve it!

These are simple weight loss tips you can put into action today, even if you have type 2 diabetes and have been battling against being overweight.

There is no magic answer to losing weight or keeping it stable … unfortunately. Weight loss or weight gain really depends on balancing the calories you eat against the calories you use in your day to day activities. So, if you eat more than you use, you will definitely put on weight.

When you received your type 2 diabetes diagnosis, I am sure you were told about a healthy lifestyle program which included an eating plan with reduced amounts of refined carbohydrate or sugar, and better dietary choices. I also feel certain you were encouraged to add exercise to your program to help bring your weight under control and as an aid in reducing your blood sugar levels.

Any increase in physical activity increases your insulin sensitivity and reduces your risk of heart attack. How much exercise do you need to do to get good results? Various reports have led the US Surgeon General and the American College of Sports Medicine to suggest thirty minutes of vigorous exercise almost every day, preferably every day. If you find this doesn’t work for you, simply walking briskly each day for approximately forty-five minutes can lower your insulin resistance and help greatly with your weight loss.

Before increasing the amount of exercise you are doing at present check with your health care provider. Have a thorough physical examination if you:

  • are more than thirty years of age
  • have not exercised for the past six or more months
  • have any cardiovascular condition, eg. heart disease, high blood pressure, or have experienced fainting or weakness of any description
  • have had a heart attack
  • have asthma or any lung disease
  • have arthritis
  • have insulin-dependent diabetes … your insulin dose will need to be adjusted

Exercise is great but you can’t just do it for a bit, then stop and expect your type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance to be cured. Once you stop exercising on a regular basis, your insulin levels will go right back up to their old levels. There are studies that show the beneficial effects of exercise only last for about sixty hours.

Any exercise is better than none though … a single exercise session can increase the efficiency of your insulin both during exercise and for as much as two days afterward, even if you are not physically fit. If you are fit and exercise on a regular basis, your results will be better still.

Have you heard that smoking and alcohol leads to heart attack? Excessive alcohol consumption can raise blood pressure and triglycerides, which are high risk factors for a heart attack. People who smoke cigars or pipes seem to have a higher risk of death from coronary heart disease. Statistics reveal that over 83 percent of people who die of coronary heart disease are 65 or older.

Stop Smoking! It affects the arteries’ inner walls thus reducing the oxygen supply to the lungs. It would lead to an increase in the cholesterol deposition and reduction of blood flow. When you drink alcohol in excess it raises blood pressure causing heart failures too. It creates irregular heart beats. It also leads to other complications such as cancer, obesity, suicidal tendencies, heart attack etc. People who drink moderately can rejoice, as 1 peg a day for women and 2 pegs for men is said to keep your heart in good condition.

Blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes and heart attack are related to each other. When your blood cholesterol increases, your risk of coronary heart disease also rises. In addition to this, smoking (tobacco) and high blood pressure augments the risk factor. Your Blood pressure gets affected by your eating habits, age, sex and hereditary factors. Eat low fat diet and fibre rich food such as salads, fruits and vegetables. Avoid oily food and fried eateries. Develop low fat cooking habits.

Blood pressure raises the heart’s workload. With proper exercise you can reduce the heart from thickening and becoming stiffer. Kidney failure, congestive heart failure, stroke are common occurrences due to increase in pressure. Similarly diabetes or blood sugar needs to be kept in control to avoid the risks of heart attack. Uncontrolled diabetes increases atherosclerosis and this should be reduced with the help of physical activity and diet.

It is advised by doctors to go in for an annual or bi annual check up if you are 45 plus. As men or women aged above 45 plus are more prone to heart problems, increased sugar levels, BP etc. An early detection of these will help keep your problems at bay. And you can keep them in check through good eating habits and exercise. In addition to this, Yoga and meditation can bring about a greater stress relief and reduce your health problems such as Blood pressure and stress.

Posted by admin in Prescription Diabetes Drugs on October 27th, 2010

The incidence of Type 2 diabetes in a population of German men and women over 55 years of age is high, according to data from a longitudinal, population-based study.

With increasing proportions of elderly individuals in many populations and the greater likelihood of developing Type 2 diabetes with age, it becomes increasingly important to have accurate and up-to-date incidence data for older populations.

In 1999??”2001, Wolfgang Rathmann (Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany) and co-workers performed oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) in a random sample of 2656 individuals aged 55 to 74 years living in the Augsburg region of southern Germany.

In 2006??”2008 they re-investigated the cohort to determine the incidence of Type 2 diabetes in an elderly population in Germany and its association with clinical and lifestyle factors.

Of 1353 individuals without Type 2 diabetes at baseline, 887 (74%) participated in the follow-up. Incident diabetes was defined by a validated physician diagnosis, or a fasting plasma glucose of at least 7.0 mmol/l or 2-hour OGTT of at least 11.1 mmol/l.

Other measurements taken at baseline and follow-up included height, weight, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, smoking status, physical activity, and family history of diabetes. Blood was collected for laboratory measurements.

During the 7-year follow-up period, 93 (10.5%) individuals developed diabetes, giving a total standardized incidence rate of 15.5 per 1000 person-years. Incidence rates for men were 20.2, and for women 11.3 per 1000 person-years.

The authors also investigated whether risk factors for Type 2 diabetes identified in other age groups have the same importance in the elderly.

“In line with previous studies (central) obesity, hypertension, parental diabetes, and serum uric acid were important risk factors, whereas physical inactivity and alcohol intake were not related to incident diabetes in the total study population,” note the authors.

Both impaired fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance were associated with an increased risk for Type 2 diabetes, and their combined presence was associated with a very high risk, with a 7-year cumulative Type 2 diabetes incidence of almost 50%.

“This longitudinal study provides an up-to-date estimate of Type 2 diabetes incidence in a European population. It also shows that diabetes risk can be estimated by glucose measurements using the OGTT,” conclude Rathmann and team in the journal Diabetic Medicine.

MedWire (www.medwire-news.md) is an independent clinical news service provided by Current Medicine Group, a trading division of Springer Healthcare Limited. © Springer Healthcare Ltd; 2009

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Posted by admin in Prescription Diabetes Drugs on October 26th, 2010

A low intake of dietary fiber is associated with an increased risk for Type 2 diabetes in older men, report researchers in the journal Diabetes Care.

“Several prospective cohort studies have observed a protective effect of dietary fiber on the risk for Type 2 diabetes,” explain Sasiwarang Wannamethee (University College London, UK) and team.

“However, this has not been observed in all studies, and the biological mechanisms by which dietary fiber may be beneficial for diabetes are unclear.”

The researchers examined data from the British Regional Heart Study, a prospective cohort study begun between 1978 and 1980 and including 7735 men aged 40??”59 years.

They focused on 3428 nondiabetic men who attended a 20-year follow-up visit in 1998??”2000 when aged 60??”79 years.

The researchers assessed dietary intake of the participants in 1998??”2000 using a detailed validated 7-day recall food frequency questionnaire. The men were then followed-up for an average of 7 years for incidence of Type 2 diabetes.

The team found that men who consumed low levels of dietary fiber (20 g/day or less) had a significant 47% increase in relative risk for developing Type 2 diabetes over the follow-up period compared with those with higher intakes.

This association remained valid after adjusting for calorie intake and other potential confounders. However, there was an inverse relationship between dietary fiber and various inflammatory markers, tissue plasminogen activator, and gamma-glutamyl transferase, and adjustment for these factors lowered the relative risk increase for Type 2 diabetes to 28%.

The researchers caution: “This study was carried out in a predominantly White European male population, and further studies are required in women and other ethnic groups.”

They conclude: “The data suggest that a high-fiber diet (at least 20 g fiber/day) in older men may reduce the risk of diabetes, and this appears to be partly explained by its favorable association with hepatic (fat) function and inflammatory processes.”

MedWire (www.medwire-news.md) is an independent clinical news service provided by Current Medicine Group, a trading division of Springer Healthcare Limited. © Springer Healthcare Ltd; 2009

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What Are Compression Stockings?

Posted by admin in Prescription Diabetes Drugs on October 26th, 2010

Compression stockings (also called compression hosiery) are designed to help promote circulation by improving blood flow and inhibiting coagulation in the legs. They are often prescribed to prevent, treat or slow the progression of certain conditions that affect circulation and the veins in the legs.

Blood flows away from the heart through the arteries, and returns to the heart through the veins. On the return trip from the lower extremities, blood is working against gravity, and there are a variety of conditions that can affect the body’s ability to properly transport blood back up the legs and to the heart.

Compression stockings are often used when a medical condition or injury prevents blood from flowing to the heart as well as it should. These stockings use a graduated compression that applies the most pressure around the ankles, which are the farthest from the heart, and gradually reduced pressure through the upper parts of the leg. The controlled pressure placed on the veins prevents fluid from accumulating and helps the blood to flow upward back to the heart. Different levels of compression are available depending on the needs of the patient.

Compression stockings are often recommended for patients with certain circulation related conditions, or to help with leg circulation after a medical procedure or surgery. Compression therapy may be recommended for a range of conditions from the treatment of tired, achy legs to the prevention of more serious conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Other conditions for which compression therapy may be prescribed are lymphedema and chronic venous insufficiency. They are also prescribed for alleviating the pain, swelling and circulation issues that often occur during pregnancy.

Compression hosiery is available in different lengths depending on the needs of the wearer. Knee length and thigh length are two popular types, and full stockings are also available. Getting the proper fit is essential to the effectiveness of compression stockings for an individual. Compression stockings are medically prescribed and should be fitted by a medical professional for each individual. Improperly fitted compression stockings may make problems worse. Many insurance carries cover at least part of the cost of compression stockings when they are prescribed by a doctor.

Note: This information is not intended to supplement or replace advice from a medical professional, or to diagnose or treat any condition.

Diabetes has been the diseases that has been with human beings since there emergence as a civilized animal. The simple carbohydrates that we have are often the best ways in which we can fall prey to diabetes. The blood sugar levels always rise up which there is no insulin support to convert blood sugar to form alkaloid that helps to regulate the sugar levels.

Syntra 5 is a breakthrough product in fighting diabetes. Syntra 5 is one of the best ways to say no blood sugar it is an extract supplement made of very natural supplements. There are lot of good ingredients in this supplement which make sit really specially. It is an effective way to make sure that you enjoy all the spices and oils without any rise in sugar levels.

Syntra 5 is a great product to ensure that you do not gain weight, which is one of the major causes of hypo- insulin secretion. The cholesterol levels are also taken care off with this product. Let us have a good look at the products:

Garcinia Combogia: Though it is known to lower the appetite it makes sure that there is no shortage of energy.

Bitter Melon: It is a one of the best natural resources to control blood sugar and regulate sugar content in the body.

Cinnamon: Cinnamon is one of the best natural agents to help fat regulation. It also acts as an anti inflammatory product.

Fenugreek: It is a metabolic booster and helps in fat metabolism. It also helps in the redistribution of the fats and other complex carbohydrates.

It also has a very good reserve of Biotin and vitamin C which are the primary ingredients to trigger weight loss.

Advantages:

Syntra 5 is the only supplement that may trigger a huge weight loss without compensating on the energy out put of the body. Once we are able to combat the fat regulation and suppress the appetite the battle is on.

It is important to know about diet for woman with gestational diabetes because as per estimates nearly one out of every twenty women in the United States suffer from this problem during pregnancy. This ailment has not yet been fully understood till now despite constant research. The exact reason why this disease occurs during pregnancy and is automatically cured after delivery is not yet established. It is thought that the mental stress and increased hormonal production in a pregnant woman’s body is somehow related to this condition.

Proper diet for gestational diabetes is to be strictly followed by women who are facing this medical condition and also by expectant mothers who are not suffering because they are at high risk of developing this ailment. A gestational dietary regime is also necessary for women who were already diabetic when they conceived.

Women who are diagnosed with gestational diabetes should at once take steps to control their blood sugar levels. The first thing to do in this direction is to consult a registered dietitian. He or she is the right person who can help chart a menu suited to the expectant mother’s and the unborn baby’s health condition by modifying the dietary intake of the mother. There is no better way for accomplishing this goal.?

In any stage of pregnancy, diet for woman with gestational diabetes ensures the right calorific and nutritional intake that is best for both the mother and the baby as well while keeping blood sugar controlled within acceptable limits. The food plan is not standard but is crafted in line with the individual requirements of every patient taking into account many parameters like weight, height, daily activities, food preferences etc

Once recommended dietary control measures are initiated, it is necessary to keep periodical track of blood glucose levels of the patient. For this, blood sample tests are done to measure the blood sugar level four times every day. These repetitive tests are done to make sure that glucose levels in the blood remain stable at all times during the day. The number of daily tests can be decreased if it is found that is has been possible to establish good blood sugar control. However, it is necessary to continue self-monitoring of glucose levels through all the stages of pregnancy.

The diet plan prepared by the dietician is designed to fulfill the weight gain requirements during pregnancy. It is normal for a woman to gain about 2 to 4 pounds during the first trimester. From the second trimester onwards an average weekly weight gain of one pound is considered normal. In the second semester it is also necessary to increase the daily intake of calories by approx 200 to 300 calories along with increase in proteins by about 10 grams. The best way to do this is by drinking a couple of additional glasses of milk. For those who do not prefer to take milk eating 2 ounces of meat everyday will give the desired result.????

If you find that you are affected by this serious condition while pregnant, you must ensure that you take a diet for woman with gestational diabetes in the interest of your own safety and health as well as that of your unborn baby. Remember gestational diabetes is a serious disease and teaching yourself dietary regulation is necessary to keep it in check.?

Drink lots of water because it is calorie free and helps to flush away the toxins. Did you know that flavored carbonated water has no calories, sugar, body, sweetener, color or preservatives?

Catching this tricky disease in it’s early phases can be a challenge because some of the warning signs of diabetes are commonly overlooked. And with recent studies showing the long term effects can be minimized by treating this disease as soon as possible, being able to spot these subtle symptoms is especially important.

The number one diabetic symptom that people miss is constant thirst. With the way this disease affects the body, one result is the body’s need to consistently replenish it’s water reserves. But if you are in a situation that naturally increases your thirst (like being in hot weather or being physically active), noticing a higher than normal thirst can be difficult.

Another overlooked symptom is frequent urination, especially if you are drinking excessive amounts of fluids due to your unquenchable thirst. When it comes to going to the bathroom, how much is too much, right? If you are experiencing this symptom, especially if there seems to be no obvious cause for it, you should go see a doctor and get a blood sugar test.

Feeling fatigue is another warning sign of diabetes that many people just don’t catch. Why? Because there are so many things that can cause feeling tired and fatigued. Inadequate sleep, an unhealthy diet, and increased stress levels can all make the body react with the feeling of being tired and lethargic.

Although noticing the signs of diabetes can sometimes be difficult, it is so critical that just the lightest doubt about whether something you are experiencing is normal or a diabetic symptom should cause you to visit your physician as soon as you can.

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