Diabetes and high blood glucose will promote the growth of germs and bacteria in the mouth. If this happens the gums can swell, and become red and sore when the teeth are brushed or flossed. These problems can lead to periodontitis (an infection of the gums and bones that surround and hold the teeth in place). If the infection becomes worse the teeth appear to be longer as the gums recede.

Uncontrolled diabetics (high blood glucose) will make dental problems worse. Tooth loss can occur. This is especially bad in diabetics who are over the age of 45 and smoke.

What Can I Do To Keep My Glucose Under Control

1. Exercise. Your doctor can tell you what activities are suitable for you.

2. Check your blood glucose often.

3. Keep track of your blood glucose in a notebook. And take that notebook with you to the doctor.

4. Take all the medications prescribed to you. And take them at the right:

a. Time

b. Amount

What Can I Do To Promote Better Oral Health?

1. Brush your teeth after every meal and snack.

2. Always use a soft toothbrush and replace it at least every 3 months.

3. Never share your toothbrush with someone else.

4. Thoroughly rinse and clean your toothbrush after every use.

5. Never store your toothbrush covered or closed up in a container. (This promotes bacterial growth).

6. Floss your teeth at least once a day.

7. See your dentist at least twice a year (or as directed by your dentist).

8. Always remind your dentist that you are a diabetic.

9. Bring a list of all medications (including herbs and over the counter medications) with you to the dentist.

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